Top 574 Quotes & Sayings by Ludwig von Mises - Page 2

Explore popular quotes and sayings by an Austrian economist Ludwig von Mises.
Last updated on April 21, 2025.
The interventionists do not approach the study of economic matters with scientific disinterestedness. Most of them are driven by an envious resentment against those whose incomes are larger than their own. This bias makes it impossible for them to see things as they really are. For them the main thing is not to improve the conditions of the masses, but to harm the entrepreneurs and capitalists even if this policy victimizes the immense majority of the people.
The truth is that capitalism has not only multiplied population figures, but at the same time, improved the people's standard of living in an unprecedented way. Neither economic thinking nor historical experience suggests that any other social system could be as beneficial to the masses as capitalism. The results speak for themselves. The market economy needs no apologists and propagandists. It can apply to itself the words of Sir Christopher Wren's epitaph in St. Paul's: Si monumentum requires, circumspice.
What workers must learn is that the only reason why wage rates are higher in the United States is that the per head quota of capital invested is higher. — © Ludwig von Mises
What workers must learn is that the only reason why wage rates are higher in the United States is that the per head quota of capital invested is higher.
The alcoholic and the drug addict harm only themselves by their behavior; the person who violates the rules of morality governing mans life in society harms not only himself, but everyone.
The essential feature of government is the enforcement of its decrees by beating, killing, and imprisoning.
Free markets. What does this system mean? The answer is simple: it is the market economy, it is the system in which the cooperation of individuals in the social division of labor is achieved by the market.
Economic control is not merely control of a sector of human life that can be separated from the rest; it is the control of the means for all our ends.
The financial history of the last century shows a steady increase in the amount of public indebtedness. Nobody believes that the states will eternally drag the burden of these interest payments. It is obvious that sooner or later all these debts will be liquidated in some way or other, but certainly not by payment of interest and principal according to the terms of the contract.
History has witnessed the failure of many endeavors to impose peace by war, cooperation by coercion, unanimity by slaughtering dissidents.... A lasting order cannot be established by bayonets.
Government cannot make man richer, but it can make him poorer.
The truth is that most people lack the intellectual ability and courage to resist a popular movement, however pernicious and ill-considered.
Rulers do not like to admit that their power is restricted by any laws other than those of physics and biology. They never ascribe their failures and frustrations to the violation of economic law.
The planner is a potential dictator who wants to deprive all other people of the power to plan and act according to their own plans. He aims at one thing only: the exclusive absolute preeminence of his own plan.
Democracy is not a good that people can enjoy without trouble. It is, on the contrary, a treasure that must be daily defended and conquered anew by strenuous effort. — © Ludwig von Mises
Democracy is not a good that people can enjoy without trouble. It is, on the contrary, a treasure that must be daily defended and conquered anew by strenuous effort.
He who is unfit to serve his fellow citizens wants to rule them.
No private enterprise will ever fall prey to bureaucratic methods of management if it is operated with the sole aim of making profit.
The struggle for freedom is not the struggle of the many against the few, but of minorities, sometimes of a minority of but one man gainst the majority.
A free press can only exist where there is private control over the means of production
If one rejects laissez faire on account of mans fallibility and moral weakness, one must for the same reason also reject every kind of government action.
Socialism is the renunciation of rational economy.
My theories explain, but cannot slow the decline of a great civilization. I set out to be a reformer, but only became the historian of decline.
It is merely a metaphor to call competition competitive war, or simply, war. The function of battle is destruction; of competition, construction.
Almost all the fathers of socialism were members of the upper middle class or of the professions.
Inflation is the fiscal complement of statism and arbitrary government. It is a cog in the complex of policies and institutions which gradually lead toward totalitarianism .
Tyranny is the political corollary of socialism, as representative government is the political corollary of the market economy.
All those evils which the [liberals] interpret as evidence of the failure of capitalism, are the necessary outcome of interference with the market.
There were nowhere more docile disciples of Lenin, Trotsky and Stalin than the Nazis were.
The market is a democracy in which every penny gives a right to vote.
The characteristic feature of a free society is that it can function in spite of the fact that its members disagree in many judgments of value. Freedom really means the freedom to make mistakes.
The truth is that the government cannot give if it does not take from somebody...It is not in the power of the government to make everybody more prosperous.
Those who are asking for more government interference are asking ultimately for more compulsion and less freedom.
The riches of the rich are not the cause of the poverty of anybody; the process that makes some people rich is, on the contrary, the corollary of the process that improves many peoples want satisfaction. The entrepreneurs, the capitalists and the technologists prosper as far as they succeed in best supplying the consumers.
It is inherent in the nature of the capitalistic economy that, in the final analysis, the employment of the factors of production is aimed only toward serving the wishes of consumers.
Freedom is indivisible. As soon as one starts to restrict it, one enters upon a decline on which it is difficult to stop.
Whoever prefers life to death, happiness to suffering, well-being to misery must defend without compromise private ownership in the means of production.
Depressions and mass unemployment are not caused by the free market but by government interference in the economy.
Government spending cannot create additional jobs. If the government provides the funds required by taxing the citizens or by borrowing from the public, it abolishes on the one hand as many jobs as it creates on the other.
The most serious dangers for American freedom and the American way of life do not come from without. — © Ludwig von Mises
The most serious dangers for American freedom and the American way of life do not come from without.
Capitalism needs neither propaganda nor apostles. Its achievements speak for themselves. Capitalism delivers the goods.
Unemployment doles can have no other effect than the perpetuation of unemployment.
Capitalism gave the world what it needed, a higher standard of living for a steadily increasing number of people.
Neither the entrepreneurs nor the farmers nor the capitalists determine what has to be produced. The consumers do that.
The real bosses, in the capitalist system of market economy, are the consumers.
What mankind needs today is liberation from the rule of nonsensical slogans and a return to sound reasoning.
There is but one means available to improve the material conditions of mankind: to accelerate the growth of capital accumulated as against the growth in population. The greater the amount of capital invested per head of the worker, the more and better goods can be produced and consumed. This is what capitalism, the much abused profit system, has brought about and brings about daily anew. Yet, most present-day governments and political parties are eager to destroy this system.
He who serves the public best, makes the highest profits.
To the masses, the catchwords of Socialism sound so enticing... so they will continue to work for Socialism, helping thereby to bring about the inevitable decline of the civilization which the nations of the West have taken thousands of years to build up.
Education rears disciples, imitators, and routinists, not pioneers of new ideas and creative geniuses. The schools are not nurseries of progress and improvement, but conservatories of tradition and unvarying modes of thought.
Economic progress is the work of the savers, who accumulate capital, and of the entrepreneurs, who turn capital to new uses. — © Ludwig von Mises
Economic progress is the work of the savers, who accumulate capital, and of the entrepreneurs, who turn capital to new uses.
The history of mankind is the history of ideas. For it is ideas, theories, and doctrines that guide human action, determine the ultimate ends men aim at, and the choice of the means employed for the attainment of these ends.
A society that chooses between capitalism and socialism does not choose between two social systems; it chooses between social cooperation and the disintegration of society. Socialism is not an alternative to capitalism; it is an alternative to any system under which men can live as human beings.
All people, however fanatical they may be in their zeal to disparage and to fight capitalism, implicitly pay homage to it by passionately clamoring for the products it turns out
Do not give in to evil, but proceed ever more boldly against it.
The Welfare State is merely a method for transforming the market economy step by step into socialism.
True, governments can reduce the rate of interest in the short run. They can issue additional paper money. They can open the way to credit expansion by the banks. They can thus create an artificial boom and the appearance of prosperity. But such a boom is bound to collapse soon or late and to bring about a depression.
The gold standard makes the money's purchasing power independent of the changing, ambitions and doctrines of political parties and pressure groups. This is not a defect of the gold standard; it is its main excellence.
It is important to remember that government interference always means either violent action or the threat of such action. Government is in the last resort the employment of armed men, of policemen, gendarmes, soldiers, prison guards, and hangmen. The essential feature of government is the enforcement of its decrees by beating, killing, and imprisoning. Those who are asking for more government interference are asking ultimately for more compulsion and less freedom.
The so-called liberals of today have the very popular idea that freedom of speech, of thought, of the press, freedom of religion, freedom from imprisonment without trial-that all these freedoms can be preserved in the absence of what is called economic freedom. They do not realize that, in a system where there is no market, where the government directs everything, all those other freedoms are illusory, even if they are made into laws and written up in constitutions.
Historical knowledge is indispensable for those who want to build a better world
What economic calculation requires is a monetary system whose functioning is not sabotaged by government interference.
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